Many older Americans remember where they were when 9/11 news broke

Mia Hennen · Yesterday at 3:36pm Caption: The Tribute in Light illuminates the skyline of New York City on the 24th anniversary of the 9/11 attacks. (Gary Hershorn/Getty Images)
The Tribute in Light illuminates the skyline of New York City on the 24th anniversary of the 9/11 attacks. (Gary Hershorn/Getty Images)

It’s been 25 years since the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, 2001. Many Americans remember the day with clarity: 83% of adults who were born before 2001 – including 93% of those who were 10 or older at the time – say they recall exactly where they were or what they were doing when they heard the news.

About this research

This Pew Research Center analysis looks at Americans’ memories of the September 11, 2001, attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon.

Why did we do this? 

Pew Research Center does research to help the public, media and decision-makers understand important topics. We first surveyed American’s reactions to the 9/11 attacks in the immediate aftermath of those attacks and have regularly measured Americans’ views of the events of 9/11 and their attitudes on related topics throughout the past 25 years.

Learn more about Pew Research Center and our politics research.   

How did we do this? 

We surveyed 5,166 U.S. adults from August 24 to 30, 2026. Everyone who took part in this survey is a member of the Center’s American Trends Panel. The survey represents the views of the full U.S. adult population.

Here are the survey questions used for this analysis, the detailed responses and the survey methodology.


A quarter century later, 9/11 remains a powerful memory for Americans old enough to remember

% who say they remember exactly where they were or what they were doing the moment they heard the news about the Sept. 11 attacks

Chart

Note: Data shown for individual ages based on rolling five-year average by age.

Source: Survey of U.S. adults conducted Aug. 24-30, 2026.

PEW RESEARCH CENTER



A quarter century later, 9/11 remains a powerful memory for Americans old enough to remember

% who say they remember exactly where they were or what they were doing the moment they heard the news about the Sept. 11 attacks

Age Share
30 54
31 66
32 75
33 78
34 84
35 87
36 89
37 91
38 93
39 92
40 93
41 90
42 90
43 92
44 92
45 92
46 93
47 93
48 93
49 94
50 94
51 96
52 97
53 97
54 97
55 97
56 96
57 95
58 94
59 94
60 94
61 94
62 96
63 96
64 97
65 96
66 97
67 96
68 95
69 93
70 94
71 94
72 94
73 94
74 95
75 95
76 94
77 95
78 91
79 91
80 90

Note: Data shown for individual ages based on rolling five-year average by age.

Source: Survey of U.S. adults conducted Aug. 24-30, 2026.

PEW RESEARCH CENTER


But as the attacks grow more distant, the share of American adults who did not experience that day continues to rise: 10% of adults today were born after 2001 and know about the attacks only through what they have learned from others.

Related: 25 Years After 9/11, a Portrait of Muslim Americans

A majority of these young adults – people who are 18 to 24 today – say they first learned about the attacks in class or through schoolwork (60%), according to a new Pew Research Center survey of 5,166 U.S. adults conducted Aug. 24-30. Smaller shares say they first heard about them from family or friends (16%), through reading or watching something on their own (8%) or some other way (1%). Another 14% aren’t sure how they first learned about the attacks.

The attacks had profound effects on the country. Polls conducted in their wake found widespread fear, anger and sadness, along with overwhelming public support for military action against those responsible.

data essay

Twenty years ago, Americans came together – bonded by sadness and patriotism – after the 9/11 terrorist attacks. But a review of public opinion in the two decades since finds that unity was fleeting.

Note: Here are the survey questions used for this analysis, the detailed responses and the survey methodology.

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Beshay Sakla

Beshay Sakla

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