Author: David Tuffley, Senior Lecturer in Applied Ethics & CyberSecurity, Griffith University

For Australian breaker Rachael “Raygun” Gunn, the 2024 Paris Olympics were marred by an outpouring of online trolling. Gunn’s performance was met with a savage backlash on social media. Viral videos and memes mocking Gunn’s unconventional style quickly spread, along with a barrage of racist, sexist and body-shaming comments. Trolls accused her of “disgracing” the Olympics and called for her disqualification. Days after the event was over, anonymous online critics continued to attack Gunn’s appearance, talent and identity. The Raygun incident perfectly demonstrates how a combination of high-profile events, social media platform design and human psychology can reinforce each other…

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